Stoic Sage

Your guide to Stoic philosophy

Search and explore the words of Marcus Aurelius, Seneca and Epictetus — over 1,400 curated passages from the Meditations, Discourses, Enchiridion, Fragments and Seneca’s essays, with AI-powered explanations.

But we may fairly say that they alone are engaged in the true duties of life who shall wish to have Zeno, Pythagoras, Democritus, and all the other high priests of liberal studies, and Aristotle and Theophrastus, as their most intimate friends every day. No one of these will be "not at home," no one of these will fail to have his visitor leave more happy and more devoted to himself than when he came, no one of these will allow anyone to leave him with empty hands; all mortals can meet with them by night or by day.
On the Shortness of Life 14.3
The underlying Stoic issue here is the pursuit of wisdom and the importance of surrounding oneself with virtuous influences. As Seneca notes, "they alone are engaged in the true duties of life" who seek the company of wise individuals like Zeno, Pythagoras, and Aristotle. This passage reveals that living well involves cultivating a deep appreciation for wisdom and virtue, and actively seeking out role models who embody these qualities. The insight here is that one can derive great benefit from the company of wise individuals, even if they are not physically present. As Seneca says, "all mortals can meet with them by night or by day" - implying that their writings and teachings are always accessible. This suggests that someone seeking to live well should prioritize reading, reflection, and self-study, using the wisdom of the past to guide their thoughts and actions. To apply this insight today, one might set aside time to read and reflect on the writings of wise individuals, such as the Stoic philosophers. This could involve reading a passage from Seneca or another Stoic author, and then taking a few moments to consider how the principles and ideas presented might be applied to one's own life. Alternatively, one might seek out the company of people who embody wisdom and virtue, whether in person or through their writings, and strive to learn from their example. As you consider this passage, ask yourself: What are the "true duties of life" that I am neglecting, and how can I prioritize them in my daily routine?